International Medical Expo and Conference September 22-23, 2022 Brussels, Belgium

Track1: Pathology

Pathology is the study of the cause and effects of disease or injury. Pathology also refers to the overall study of illness, which includes a wide range of biology research areas and medical treatments. When used in the context of modern medical treatment, however, the term is frequently narrowed to refer to processes and tests that fall under the contemporary medical field of "general pathology," which encompasses a number of distinct but related medical specialties that diagnose disease, primarily through tissue, cell, and body fluid samples. Pathology can also refer to a disease's predicted or actual progression. The term "pathologist" refers to a physician who specializes in pathology.

Track2: Virology and Microbiology

Virology is the study of viruses that are microscopic parasitic organisms containing genetic material enclosed with a protein coat, as well as virus-like agents. It describes the structure, origin, and evolution of viruses, as well as their ways of invading and exploiting host cells for reproduction, and their connections with the physiology of host organisms and immunity, the diseases they cause, isolation and culture techniques, and their use in research and therapy.

Microbiology is the study of all living organisms that are too small to be seen with the naked eye. Microbes which include such as bacteria, archaea, viruses, fungal, prions, protozoa, and algae, which are all classified as bacteria. Nutrient cycle, biodegradation/biodeterioration, climate change, food spoilage, disease aetiology and control, and biotechnology all rely on these bacteria. Microbes' adaptability allows them to be used in a variety of applications, including the development of life-saving medications, the production of biofuels, the clean-up of pollutants, and the production/processing of food and beverages.

Track 3: Surgery and Anaesthesia

Surgery is a medical or dental specialty that includes performing operative manual and instrumental procedures on a person in order to investigate or treat a pathological disease such as cancer. A disease or injury, as well as to aid in the improvement of body function, aesthetics, or the healing of unwanted ruptured areas. The surgeon, the surgeon's assistant, an anaesthetic, a circulating nurse, and a surgical technician make up a surgical team. Surgery lasts anywhere from a few minutes too many hours, however it is rarely used on a regular basis.

Anaesthesia is a medication that helps the patients pain-free during treatments such as surgery, some screening and diagnostic tests, tissue sample removal, and dental work.

Track 4: Health and Diet

Eating a healthy, balanced diet is one of the most important things you can do to protect your health. In reality, lifestyle choices and behaviours like eating a well-balanced diet and keeping physically active can prevent up to 80% of heart disease and stroke in their early stages.

By practising the following, a heart-healthy diet will help you minimise your risk of heart disease and stroke:

• Cholesterol levels are being improved
• Lowering the blood pressure
• Assisting you in maintaining a healthy body weight
• Keeping your blood sugar in check

Track 5: Genomic Medicine

The study of our genes (DNA) and how they interact with our health is known as genomic medicine. Genomics is the study of how a person's biological data can be used to improve clinical care and health outcomes. By simplifying genetic testing to a single study and informing individuals throughout their lives, genomic medicine offers the potential to make genetic diagnosis of disease a more efficient and cost-effective approach.

Track 6: Haematology

Haematology is the branch of medicine that studies the causes, prognosis, treatment, and prevention of blood-related disorders. It entails treating disorders that impact blood production and its constituents, such as blood cells, haemoglobin, blood proteins, bone marrow, platelets, blood arteries, spleen, and the coagulation process. Haemophilia, blood clots (thrombus), other bleeding disorders, and blood malignancies like leukaemia, multiple myeloma, and lymphoma are examples of such diseases. A medical technologist or a medical laboratory scientist is frequently responsible for blood analysis in the laboratory.

Track 7: Ophthalmology

Ophthalmology is a medical field that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of eye problems. A physician who specialises in eye treatment is known as an ophthalmologist. A bachelor's degree in medicine is necessary, followed by a four- to five-year residency in ophthalmology.

Track 8:  Psychology

Psychology is the scientific study of the mind and behaviour. Psychology is the study of both conscious and unconscious phenomena, such as feelings and thoughts. It's a vast academic field that encompasses both the natural and social sciences. Psychologists are fascinated by the brain's emerging characteristics, which connects them to neuroscience. Psychologists are social scientists who study people's and groups' behaviour.

Track 9: Oncology

The study of cancer is known as oncology. An oncologist is a physician who specializes in cancer treatment and medical care for patients who are diagnosed with cancer. A cancer specialist is also known as an oncologist. The three major therapeutic areas in oncology are medical oncology, radiation oncology, and surgical oncology.

Track 10: Cardiology

Cardiology is an area of medicine that deals with heart and circulatory system problems. This field encompasses congenital heart defects, coronary artery disease, heart failure, valvular heart disease, and electrophysiology. Cardiologists are doctors who specialize in this discipline of medicine, which is a specialization of internal medicine. Paediatric cardiologists are paediatricians who specialize in cardiology. Cardiothoracic surgeons, also called cardiac surgeons, are general surgeons who specialize in heart surgery.

Track 11: Rheumatology

Rheumatology is a practice that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of rheumatic diseases. Rheumatologists are doctors who have completed formal rheumatology training. Rheumatologists specialise in immune-mediated musculoskeletal and soft tissue problems, as well as autoimmune diseases, vasculitides, and hereditary connective tissue disorders. Many of these diseases are now known to be immune system disorders.

Track 12: Paediatrics and Gerontology

Paediatrics is a branch of medicine that deals with the medical treatment of babies, children, and teenagers. People should seek paediatric treatment until they are 21 years old, according to the American Academy of Paediatrics. Paediatrics covers patients up to the age of 18 in the United Kingdom. Paediatric age limits have been increasing year after year around the world. A paediatrician is a medical doctor who specialises in this field.

Gerontology is the study of ageing processes and people throughout their lives. It encompasses the study of people's physical, mental, and social changes as they age; the analysis of societal changes brought on by our ageing population; and the application of this knowledge to policies and programmes.

Track 13: Diagnostic Radiology

Diagnostic radiology is a medical specialized area that entails a variety of imaging procedures to get images of the body's interior. The diagnostic radiologist next interprets the images to determine the nature of the sickness or injury.

Types of Diagnostic imaging tests which includes such as:

• X-rays (plain radiography)
• CT scans (computed tomography)
• MRI scans (magnetic resonance imaging)
• Examinations with ultrasounds (also known as sonography)
• Techniques for nuclear medicine imaging

Track 14: Emergency Medicine

Emergency medicine is the branch of medicine that deals with illnesses or injuries that require emergency medical intervention. Emergency physicians are constantly learning how to care for patients of all ages who arrive unannounced and undifferentiated. They are primarily responsible for initiating resuscitation and stabilisation, as well as providing the initial investigations and actions necessary to diagnose and treat illnesses or injuries in the acute phase, in conjunction with Emergency Medical Services. Emergency physicians work in hospital emergency rooms, pre-hospital settings via emergency medical services, and intensive care units, among other places.

Track 15: Urology

Urology, commonly known as genitourinary surgery, is a practice that focuses on the surgical and medicinal treatment of illnesses of the urinary tract and reproductive organs. The kidneys, adrenal glands, ureters, urine bladder, urethra, and male reproductive systems all fall under the urology umbrella (testes, epididymis, vas deferens, seminal vesicles, prostate, and penis). As the urinary and reproductive tracts are connected, issues with one might lead to issues with the other. As a result, genitourinary disorders encompass a wide range of ailments that are treated in urology. Urology treats medical problems including urinary tract infections and benign prostatic hyperplasia, as well as surgical problems like bladder or prostate cancer, kidney stones, congenital anomalies, traumatic injuries, and stress incontinence.

Track 16: Preventive Medicine

The practise of promoting preventive health care to increase patient well-being is known as preventive medicine. The ultimate goal is to eliminate sickness, incapacity, and death.

Medical doctors, dentists, and optometrists are among the licenced preventive medicine specialists (MD) Osteopathic doctors (DO)

Track 17: Allergy and Immunology

Pollen, moulds, animal dander, latex, certain foods, and insect stings are just a few examples of generally harmless items that can trigger allergies. Symptoms of allergies can range from mild to life-threatening.

Immunology is a medical and biological area of research that studies the immune system. Infection is fought by the immune system in a variety of methods. Autoimmunity, allergies, and cancer can all be caused by an immune system that isn't functioning properly.

Track 18: Dermatology

Dermatology is a field of medicine that deals with skin issues. It's a specialty that includes both medical and surgical elements. A dermatologist is a medical professional who treats disorders of the skin, hair, and nails, as well as some aesthetic issues.

Track 19: Vaccine Therapy

Vaccine therapy is a type of treatment that stimulates the immune system to eliminate a tumour or infectious microorganisms such as bacteria or viruses by administering a chemical or a combination of substances.

Track 20: Medical Toxicology

Medical toxicology is a branch of medicine that focuses on toxicity and treats poisoning and other harmful effects caused by drugs, occupational and environmental toxins, and biological agents. Medical toxicologists analyse and treat a wide range of issues, including acute and chronic poisoning, adverse drug reactions (ADRs), drug overdoses, envenomation, substance abuse, industrial accidents, and various chemical exposures, among others. The American Board of Medical Specialties has designated medical toxicology as a medical specialisation. Physicians that specialise in emergency medicine, occupational medicine, or paediatrics comprise the majority of its practitioners.

Track 21: Internal Medicine and Critical Care Medicine

Internal medicine is a medical specialty in which doctors diagnose and treat people with a variety of health issues using scientific knowledge and clinical expertise. Doctors that specialise in internal medicine are known as internists or general internists.

Critical care medicine is concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of a wide range of clinical problems that represent the most severe forms of human illness. Critically sick patients require significant care from a diverse team. The critical care specialist might act as either the primary caregiver or a consultant. Not only must the intensivist be familiar with a wide range of ailments that affect critically ill patients, but he or she must also be familiar with technology advance procedures and instruments utilised in intensive care units.

Track 22: Palliative Care

Palliative care is a type of medical treatment for those who are suffering from a terminal illness. This type of treatment focuses on providing relief from symptoms, stress, and sickness.

Palliative care is provided by doctors, nurses, and other healthcare professionals who have received specialised training in this field. This care is provided based on the needs of the patient, not on a prognosis.

Palliative care is divided into several categories:

• Social
• Economical
• Mental
• Physical
• Spiritual
• Emotional

Track 23: Transplantation science

The field of transplantation science teaches us about each transplantable organ and how it works. Examine real human organ and tissue specimens that have been plastinated. Learn more about the circumstances that contribute to the need for a transplant.

Track 24: Molecular Genetic Pathology

A molecular genetic pathology uses laboratory tools to diagnose, treat, and prognostic people with linked conditions by providing information about gene structure, function, and modification.

Track 25: Obstetrics and Gynecology

Obstetrics and Gynecology is a medical specialty that includes the two subspecialties of obstetrics (which deals with pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period) and gynaecology (which deals with the health of the female reproductive system, including the vaginal, uterine, ovarian, and breast health).

Although many doctors go on to develop subspecialty interests in one field or the other, postgraduate training programmes for both fields are usually combined, preparing the practising obstetrician-gynaecologist to be adept at both the care of female reproductive organs' health and the management of pregnancy.

Track 26: Physical medicine and Rehabilitation

Physical medicine and rehabilitation, commonly known as physiatry, is a discipline of medicine that tries to improve and restore people's functional capacity and quality of life. Spinal cord injuries, brain injuries, strokes, as well as discomfort or impairment caused by muscle, ligament, or nerve injury, are all examples of this. A physiatrist is a doctor who has completed specialised training in this specialty.

Track 27: Nephrology

Nephrology is an internal medicine discipline that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of kidney problems. Because the kidney performs so many important activities, nephrologists are experts not only in treating primary renal problems, but also in dealing with the systemic effects of kidney disease.

Track 28: Neuroscience

From a scientific aspect, neuroscience is the study of the neurological system. It is an interdisciplinary discipline that includes physiology, anatomy, molecular biology, developmental biology, cytology, physics, computer science, chemistry, and mathematical modelling to explore the fundamental and emergent properties of neurons, glia, and neural circuits. According to Eric Kandel, the biological sciences' "epic challenge" is to understand the biological foundation of learning, memory, behaviour, perception, and consciousness.

Track 29: Challenges and Barriers in Medicine

Some Challenges in Medicine:

At the cellular level, illnesses can be investigated. Personalised treatment is the way of the future.

• Dementia affects more people as they live longer.
• The process of ageing is still a mystery.
• Obesity continues to be a major threat.
• Perhaps epigenetics is to blame for our weight gain.
• Antibiotic resistance is on the rise all across the world.
• The usage of antibiotics is excessive.

Barriers in Medicine:

There were three impediments identified: a lack of customised care throughout the care continuum, insufficient information transfer (e.g., regarding changes in pharmacotherapy), and care organisation issues (e.g. medication substitution).

• Transportation Issues and a Shortage of Health Professionals
• Inadequate Health Insurance
• Budgetary constraints
• Barriers to communication

Track 30: Healthcare and Nursing

Health care or healthcare is the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, amelioration, or cure of disease, illness, injury, and other physical and mental problems in persons. Specialists in the medical and allied health fields provide health treatment.

Medicine is the science and practise of diagnosing, prognosticating, preventing, treating, palliating, and encouraging a patient's health. Medicine is a broad term that encompasses a wide range of health-care approaches that have evolved to maintain and restore health through sickness prevention and treatment.

Track 31: Family Medicine

Family medicine is a primary care medical speciality that provides on-going and comprehensive health care to individuals and families of all ages, genders, diseases, and body parts. A family physician is a specialist who is usually a primary care physician.

 

The global customised medicine market was assessed at USD 493.1 billion in 2020, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.2 percent predicted from 2021 to 2028. The rise in interest in biomarker discovery for therapy, diagnosis, and prognosis for customised medicine development is primarily responsible for the market's growth. Researchers are concentrating their efforts on identifying and monitoring various biomarkers that can be utilised to produce effective personalised medicine and pharmacogenomics in the future.

UNIVERSITIES RELATED TO MEDICINE

America:

• University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine
• University of South Alabama College of Medicine
• UAMS College of Medicine
• California Northstate University College of Medicine
• California University of Science and Medicine
• George Washington University Medical School
• University of Louisville School of Medicine
• Central Michigan University College of Medicine

Europe:

• University of Oxford, UK
• University of Cambridge, UK
• Imperial College London, UK
• University College London, UK
• Karolinska Institute Stockholm, Sweden
• Catholic University of Leuven, Belgium
• University of Copenhagen,Denmark

Asia:

• Seoul National University College of Medicine, South Korea
• The University of Tokyo, Japan
• National University of Singapore (NUS), Singapore
• University of Hong Kong (HKU), Hong Kong
• Osaka University, Japan
• The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK), Hong Kong
• Taipei Medical University, Taiwan
• Mahidol University, Thailand

ASSOCIATIONS AND SOCIETIES RELATED TO MEDICINE

America:

• American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
• American Academy of Dermatology
• American Academy of Neurology
• American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
• American Academy of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation
• American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists
• American Association of Neurological Surgeons
• American Board of Allergy & Immunology
• American Board of Emergency Medicine
• American Board of Family Medicine
• American Board of Internal Medicine
• American Board of Medical Genetics
• American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology
• American Board of Ophthalmology
• American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery
• American Board of Pathology
• American Board of Paediatrics
• American Board of Preventive Medicine
• American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology
• American Board of Surgery
• American Cancer Society
• Society of Nuclear Medicine
• Society of Thoracic Surgeons

Europe:

• Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe (CIRSE)
• European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (EAACI)
• European Renal Association - European Dialysis and Transplant Association (ERA-EDTA)
• European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO)
• European Society of Cardiology (ESC)
• European Society of Radiology (ESR)
• International Board for Medical Research and Studies (IBMRS)

Asia:

• Hong Kong College of Physicians
• Indian Orthopaedic Association
• Indian Academy of Paediatrics
• Academy of Family Physicians of India
• Indian Medical Association
• Association of Surgeons of India
• College of Community Physicians of Sri Lanka
• South African Medical Association
• Nigerian Medical Association
• Seychelles Medical and Dental Council